单选题 PPE should be recognized as an asset when I. It is certain that the future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the entity II. It is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the entity III. The cost of the asset can be measured unreliably. IV. The cost of the asset can be measured reliably.

A、 I and III
B、 I and IV
C、 II and III
D、 II and IV
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单选题 Which of the following is a fundamental qualitative characteristic of financial information under the Conceptual Framework?

A、Timeliness
B、Relevance
C、Consistency
D、Prudence

单选题 A company purchased inventory with a list price of $50,000. A trade discount of 10% is offered, and a cash discount of 5% is available if payment is made within 30 days. The company paid within 30 days. What is the cost of the inventory?

A、42,750
B、45,000
C、47,500
D、50,000

单选题 Which of the following treatments for the revaluation of PPE in accordance with IAS 16 is correct?

A、A revaluation increase should be recognized directly in retained earnings
B、A revaluation decrease should be recognized in profit or loss, even if there is a revaluation surplus related to the same asset
C、Accumulated depreciation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset at the date of revaluation
D、The revalued amount of the asset should be depreciated over its original useful life

单选题 According to the Conceptual Framework, which of the following best describes the purpose of financial reporting?

A、To provide information only to the shareholders of the entity about the profitability of the company
B、To provide information about the financial position, performance, and changes in financial position of an entity that is useful to a wide range of users in making economic decisions
C、To provide information to the management of the entity to help them manage the day - to - day operations
D、Verifiability

单选题 Which of the following correctly defines a liability in accordance with the IASB's Conceptual Framework?

A、A present obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits.
B、A future obligation of the entity arising from future events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits.
C、A present obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of which will definitely result in an inflow of resources embodying economic benefits.
D、A future obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits

单选题 A company enters into a 3-year lease agreement for a machine. The company has the right to use the machine throughout the lease term, obtains substantially all economic benefits from its use, and can direct the use of the machine. In accordance with IFRS 16 Leases, the company should recognize which of the following in its financial statements at the commencement of the lease?

A、Only lease liability
B、Only right-of-use asset
C、Both right-of-use asset and lease liability
D、Neither right-of-use asset nor lease liability

单选题 An entity purchased a machine on 1 January 20X1 for $$400,000. The machine has an estimated useful life of 8 years and a residual value of 5% of its cost. It is depreciated on a straight-line basis. If the entity uses the revaluation model and the fair value of the machine on 31 December 20X2 is $$350,000, what is the revaluation surplus?

A、20,000
B、25,000
C、40,000
D、45,000

单选题 Under the historical cost measurement basis, how should an item of PPE be measured in the statement of financial position?

A、Current replacement cost less accumulated depreciation
B、Original cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses
C、Fair value less accumulated depreciation
D、Present value of future cash flows from use and disposal