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非常感谢您邀请我来分享我作为志愿者参与柬埔寨清洁水项目时的经历。多年前当我了解到柬埔寨恶劣的水资源状况时,深感震惊。那时我才意识到清洁饮用水何其重要。当地五岁以下幼儿死亡的案例中,每七例就有一例是直接或间接因饮用不洁水所致。没有洁净水就无法进行农作物种植和渔业养殖,这意味着人们失去了谋生的基础。提供清洁水并非难事。我们在当地的工作就是为家庭和工作场所安装滤水装置,同时给储水容器加盖以减少蚊虫滋生。这些工作看似简单,效果却令人惊叹。改善供水条件及优化水资源管理不仅能预防疾病,还能创造就业机会,推动国家经济发展。这正是我极力推荐这个项目的原因!虽然对许多人而言这似乎是遥远国度的问题,但安全用水短缺的困境不仅存在于发展中国家。事实上,许多发达国家同样面临这个问题——全球约有21亿人口家中无法获得安全饮用水。我们需要更加关注这些问题,它们可能就近在咫尺。 PASSAGE 3 P20 SCRIPT Hello, everybody. I work for the World Health Organization. You may have heard of us, but not everyone knows what the WHO actually does, why it is important, and what it has achieved. China played an important role in creating the WHO. In 1945, the newly formed United Nations held a conference on international organizations. At the conference, Shi Siming, a delegate from China, initiated the creation of an international health organization together with some others. It was this that led to the forming of the World Health Organization in 1948. Today, the WHO develops what we call "international health policy". This means that we conduct research, establish norms and keep our eyes on health trends around the world. Our role is particularly important in the case of epidemics, as we advise countries around the world how best to tackle such emergencies. For example, we successfully introduced child vaccination programs which led to the eradication of smallpox, and brought diseases, such as yellow fever, under control. In addition to dealing with diseases, the WHO also deals with health-related issues, such as climate emergencies, GM foods, road safety and promoting the health of high-risk groups such as refugees. Today, China continues to contribute to the successful operation of the WHO, providing financial and research support. We look forward to further strengthening this relationship and ensuring that the WHO can continue doing its fantastic work long into the future. 大家好,我来自世界卫生组织。各位或许听说过我们,但并非所有人都清楚世卫组织的具体职能、重要性及其取得的成就。中国在世卫组织的创立过程中发挥了重要作用。1945年,新成立的联合国召开国际组织大会,中国代表施恩明先生在会上与其他代表共同倡议建立国际卫生组织,这一倡议最终促使世卫组织于1948年正式成立。如今,世卫组织负责制定“国际卫生政策”——这意味着我们要开展研究、建立规范并持续关注全球健康趋势。在疫情暴发等紧急情况下,我们的作用尤为关键,会为世界各国提供科学应对方案。例如,我们成功推行儿童疫苗接种计划,最终根除了天花疫情,并使黄热病等疾病得到有效控制。除了应对疾病,世卫组织还致力于处理气候变化危机、转基因食品、道路安全等健康相关问题,并积极促进难民等高危群体的健康保障。当前,中国继续通过资金支持和科研合作等方式为世卫组织的良好运作作出贡献。我们期待进一步深化这种合作关系,确保世卫组织在未来能持续开展这项意义深远的工作。【缺少答案,请补充】