marpol (南通海事局）_在线真题试卷与模拟练习_marpol (南通海事局）_考试宝

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有一艘香港籍的480GT 国际航行的货轮，持有国际防油污证书。该船有一个0.5M³认可的油污水处理设备并配一个3M³符合规定的污油舱。同时，该船设有一个滑油分油机及一个0.3M³的渣油柜。你在查验油类纪录簿时注意到纪录均为中文所写；且在污油舱剩油纪录栏里最近两月里连续纪录有如下内容：污油舱 2007.3.2 3.0 M³, 存油2.8 M³，污油舱 2007.4.3 3.0 M³, 存油0.1 M³，污油舱 2007.4.23 3.0 M³, 存油1.7 M³；请分析油类记录簿记录的正确性（请写出存在与公约不符的问题）

某轮，适用MARPOL ANNEX V 规则，PSCO检查垃圾记录簿相关记录。该轮某个航次从罗马利亚某港口至瑞典某港口，排放食物垃圾及散装货物残余垃圾的记录，具体内容详见视频。请回答该轮在垃圾处理上存在哪些缺陷或不符合？并写出相关缺陷，使用英文。

某轮，PSCO要求船方根据船舶SOPEP举行一次溢油演习，演习假定：船舶在右舷加装HFO，加装过程中，HFO从油舱AIR PIPE溢出，舷侧排水孔部分未堵或未堵好，导致部分燃油溢出舷外。内容详见视频1、2、3等

某轮，PSCO要求船方根据船舶SOPEP举行一次溢油演习，演习假定：船舶在右舷加装HFO，加装过程中，HFO从油舱AIR PIPE溢出，舷侧排水孔部分未堵或未堵好，导致部分燃油溢出舷外。内容详见视频1、2、3等三个片段。请回答该轮在溢油演习上存在哪些问题及不符合？请用英文写出相关缺陷。

某轮，PSCO检查该轮生活污水处理，及IOPP证书。根据证书图片和视频内容，回答以下问题：（1）证书是否存在问题？（2）该视频说明什么问题？（3）在取证时应注意什么？（4）缺陷用英文描述，并阐述如何处置？

某轮，在某港接受PSC检查，PSCO检查中发现油水分离器油污水泵无法正常使用，在PSCO离船之前，该BILGE PUMP仍没有修好，甚至都没有解体好，PSCO滞留该轮。船公司对滞留不认同，认为采取措施过严，应开具开航前纠正代码17，并进行投诉。针对船公司投诉，你怎么回复？如何处置？使用英文。

pump had not been dismantled in that time. Ship did not have any alternative plan in the absence of O.F.E system proper operation. Based on above, concerned with convention and professional judgments, we have made reassessment and still considered that the detention is reasonable and suitable. Generally, the bilge pump is the key part of the O.F.E system required by MARPOL and IOPP certificate. The detention for the reason of malfunction of bilge pump for the O.F.E has not any disputations according to Appendix 2 to IMO A.1052 (27). First, the view that the incident of the lock nut loosened and the piston rod disconnected mostly had been caused by the ship’s vibration cannot be accepted by PSCO. The reasons for the physical and mechanical malfunctions mostly result from lack of satisfactory maintenance, proper operation and regular checking. The vibration may not be the major factor. Second, you mentioned, Failure of this pump was not the root cause of an accident discharge of bilge water directly overboard, residues can be retained in the holding tanks. The capacity of holding tanks, the oily water ROB, the periods of intended voyage, and the production of oily water per-day etc, we cannot deny that the possibility violation of MARPOL, such as bilge water been discharged into sea by pass the O.F.E with another pump and pipes for some unexpected factors. Last, we fully agree and highly appreciate with company safety culture. In this case, to some extent, the Captain or chief engineer may have not strong vision for risk assessments. If the O.F.E cannot be used in the intended voyage, alternative means shall been conducted or considered, such as, how many oily water ROB, what capacity of the tanks, arrangement of oily water discharging into port facility etc.【缺少答案，请补充】

What is the definition of oil residue according to Marpol Annex I?(YOU MAY ANSWER IN CHINESE)

What are the requirements for ships with 400GT and above control of discharging oil outside the special areas except in Arctic waters?

Product carriers of 40,000 tonnes deadweight and above delivered on or before 1 June 1982, shall be provided with SBT, BUT alternatively can be operated with dedicated CBT, Which shall be in accordance with?

Please list some spaces of the scope of the CAS.

Tankers delivered after 31 December 1979, discharge into the sea outside special areas except in Arctic waters of oil or oily mixtures from the cargo area, In what condition the above oil or oily mixtures can be discharged?

What items should be consisted in the SOPEP?

According to Marpol Annex Ⅱ regulation12，What’s the quantity of the residue in tank and associated piping relating to cargo category and the built time of ship for carriage of noxious liquid substance in bulk?

Regarding the standard format for the P&A Manual, what the content of the index sections involved?

Every ship in accordance with regulation of ANNEX IV MARPOL, is required to comply with the provisions of this Annex shall be equipped...

What kinds of machinery space operations taken place in the ship should be recorded in The Oil Record Book Part I on each occasion, on a tank - to - tank basis if appropriate?（list at least 3 items）

Regarding the standard format for the P&A Manual, what the content of the index sections involved?

Every ship in accordance with regulation of ANNEX IV MARPOL, is required to comply with the provisions of this Annex shall be equipped with one of the sewage systems, Please list the three systems and requirements.

For MARPOL ANNEX V, what are the special areas?

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