ISTQB_CTFL_v4.0_Sample-Exam-A_在线真题试卷与模拟练习_ISTQB_CTFL_v4.0_Sample-Exam-A

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Which of the following statements describe a valid test objective?

Which of the following options shows an example of test activities that contribute to success?

You have been assigned as a tester to a team producing a new system incrementally. You have noticed that no changes have been made to the existing regression test cases for several iterations and no new regression defects were identified. Your manager is happy, but you are not. Which testing principle explains your skepticism?

You work in a team that develops a mobile application for food ordering. In the current iteration the team decided to implement the payment functionality. Which of the following activities is a part of test analysis?

Which of the following factors have a SIGNIFICANT influence on the test approach? i. The SDLC ii. The number of defects detected in previous projects iii. The identified product risks iv. New regulatory requirements forcing formal white-box testing v. The test environment setup

Which of the following skills (i-v) are the MOST important skills of a tester? i. Having domain knowledge ii. Creating a product vision iii. Being a good team player iv. Planning and organizing the work of the team v. Critical thinking

How is the whole team approach present in the interactions between testers and business representatives?

Consider the following rule: “for every SDLC activity there is a corresponding test activity”. In which SDLC models does this rule hold?

Which of the following statements BEST describes the acceptance test-driven development (ATDD) approach?

Which of the following is NOT an example of the shift-left approach?

Which of the arguments below would you use to convince your manager to organize retrospectives at the end of each release cycle?

Which types of failures (1-4) fit which test levels (A-D) BEST? 1. Failures in system behavior as it deviates from the user’s business needs 2. Failures in communication between components 3. Failures in logic in the code 4. Failures in not correctly implemented business rules A. Component testing B. Component integration testing C. System testing D. Acceptance testing

You are testing a user story with three acceptance criteria: AC1, AC2 and AC3. AC1 is covered by test case TC1, AC2 by TC2, and AC3 by TC3. The test execution history had three test runs on three consecutive versions of the software as follows:

（含图）

Tests are repeated once you are informed that all defects found in the test run are corrected and a new version of the software is available.

Which of the above tests are executed as regression tests?

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of static testing?

Which of the following is a benefit of early and frequent feedback?

The reviews being used in your organization have the following attributes: • There is the role of a scribe • The main purpose is to evaluate quality • The meeting is led by the author of the work product • There is individual preparation • A review report is produced Which of the following review types is MOST likely being used?

Which of these statements is NOT a factor that contributes to successful reviews?

Which of the following is a characteristic of experience-based test techniques?

You are testing a simplified apartment search form which has only two search criteria: • floor (with three possible options: ground floor; first floor; second or higher floor) • garden type (with three possible options: no garden; small garden; large garden) Each of the apartment on the ground floor has a garden, apartments on higher floors don’t. The form has a built-in validation mechanism that will not allow you to use the search criteria which violate this rule. Each test has two input values: floor and garden type. You want to apply equivalence partitioning (EP) to cover each floor and each garden type in your tests. What is the minimal number of test cases to achieve 100% EP coverage for valid partitions?

You are testing a system that calculates the final course grade for a given student. The final grade is assigned based on the final result, according to the following rules:

•0 – 50 points: failed

•51 – 60 points: fair

•61 – 70 points: satisfactory

•71 – 80 points: good

•81 – 90 points: very good

•91 – 100 points: excellent

You have prepared the following set of test cases:

（含图）

What is the 2-value boundary value analysis (BVA) coverage for the final result that is achieved with the existing test cases?

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